Synopsis: Italy, France, and Slovakia are pushing the European Commission to simplify the Carbon Border Adjustment Measure to reduce administrative burdens and enhance effectiveness. Their proposals aim to provide clearer guidelines for businesses, improve transparency, and address emerging challenges related to carbon leakage and emissions reporting. The countries suggest several regulatory changes to ensure EU businesses remain competitive while reaching climate targets.

Synopsis: India's steel industry, the second-largest in the world, is confronting significant challenges in 2025 as Europe enforces stricter carbon regulations. These regulatory changes, particularly the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, could lead to increased carbon costs for Indian steel producers. Given that Europe is a major export destination for Indian steel, accounting for 25% of exports, the industry must adapt quickly to avoid high carbon penalties that could threaten its global market position.

Synopsis: SSAB, Outokumpu, and Alfa Laval have formed a groundbreaking partnership to reduce emissions at Helsinki's Laakso Joint Hospital by incorporating low-emission steel into Alfa Laval's plate heat exchangers. The collaboration is set to cut the product's carbon footprint by up to 60%, contributing significantly to the hospital's energy-efficient and sustainable cooling system.

Synopsis: Hyundai Steel has successfully completed a quality verification for carbon-reduced automobile steel plates in collaboration with Ford Otosan. The innovative steel, produced through a hybrid process, reduces carbon emissions by 20% compared to traditional methods, marking a significant step towards sustainability in the automotive industry.

Synopsis: The European Commission is considering adjustments to EU energy legislation, aiming to simplify rules and reduce bureaucratic burdens on industries. These changes could be part of a broader effort to ease regulatory constraints, particularly for small and medium-sized businesses. The proposal is expected to be revealed in April or May 2025 and may include simplifying renewable energy laws and energy efficiency directives.

Synopsis: Angang Steel Co. and Bengang Steel Plates have forged a joint venture called Green Gold (Benxi) Recycling Resources Co. Ltd. in Benxi City, focusing on the recycling of renewable resources like scrap metal and non-metallic waste. The project, with a capital structure of 49% Green Gold and 51% Bengang Steel Plates, aims to revolutionize the recycling industry while boosting Angang Steel’s market strength in resource management. This venture also highlights a strategic shift toward sustainability in the steel sector.

Synopsis: Scunthorpe's British Steel is on the brink of closure, placing nearly 2,000 jobs in jeopardy and raising alarms about the UK’s steel industry and national security. Politicians and community leaders are urging for immediate government intervention to save the steelworks, citing the far-reaching economic and strategic implications.

Synopsis: Steel is indispensable in making trains and railways work safely and efficiently. From the tracks to the trains themselves, steel plays a critical role in transporting people and goods sustainably. This article explores how steel ensures the strength of railway infrastructure, enhances train design, and supports the green logistics revolution in the rail sector.

Synopsis: Italy, France, and Slovakia have called for significant changes to the Cross-Border Carbon Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), urging the EU to simplify its regulations and reduce the administrative burden for companies affected by the carbon levy. As industries like steel and cement prepare for the CBAM to be fully implemented by 2026, these countries are pushing for reforms that would make it easier for companies to comply. The proposed changes aim to enhance competitiveness, streamline processes, and support European industries in their efforts to meet environmental goals without losing ground in global markets.

Synopsis: Peru has successfully achieved the International Renewable Energy Certificate (I-REC), a significant milestone in its commitment to renewable energy. The country demonstrated its consumption of 298.17 GWh of 100% renewable energy in 2024, thanks to its strategic partnership with Orygen, an energy company in Peru. This achievement highlights the growing role of renewable energy in Peru's future.

Synopsis: Aceros Aza, a Chilean steel company, has taken significant steps towards sustainability in the steel production sector. In 2020, the company achieved a 50% reduction in CO₂ emissions, followed by a 7.6% reduction in energy consumption in 2024. Additionally, Aceros Aza has inaugurated a state-of-the-art scrap recycling plant, further enhancing its commitment to sustainability and reducing its environmental footprint.

Synopsis: South Africa is poised to become a leading force in green steel production, with Coega Steels at the forefront of this movement. By utilizing innovative mini mills that focus on recycling scrap metal, the country is reducing carbon emissions significantly, contributing to a more sustainable future. With the right investments and policies, South Africa can lead the green-steel revolution in Africa.

Synopsis:In a major leap towards sustainability, ARS Steel, Epic Group, and sentra.world have unveiled India's first green steel TMT bars for the construction of a cutting-edge green manufacturing facility in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. This collaboration introduces ultra-low emission steel production, setting new standards for eco-friendly construction practices, and supporting India’s goal of achieving net-zero emissions.

Synopsis: Automotive manufacturers are in a unique position to help decarbonize the steel industry by increasing their demand for green steel technologies, which could significantly reduce carbon emissions. By focusing on producing low-carbon, near-zero-emission steel, automakers can help advance sustainable steelmaking, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and meet environmental goals. Experts from the green steel sector discussed various cutting-edge technologies and strategies during a CALSTART webinar, emphasizing the need for industry-wide collaboration and a stable market for green steel.

Synopsis: The Châteauneuf solar power plant, a collaboration between EDF Renouvelables and ArcelorMittal Industeel, marks a significant milestone in industrial transformation and energy transition. Located in the Loire department, this plant is set on a former industrial waste storage site. The plant is a 4.5 MWc photovoltaic facility, capable of supplying energy for 2,600 people annually. This project not only contributes to renewable energy generation but also demonstrates how industrial land reclamation can lead to environmental benefits and sustainable energy solutions.

Synopsis: A £3.27 million fund has been allocated to enhance mental health support for Tata Steel workers and their families in Port Talbot, Wales. The fund, provided by the UK Government in partnership with Neath Port Talbot Council, is aimed at addressing the mental health challenges caused by Tata Steel’s transition to greener steelmaking.

Synopsis: On March 26, 2025, TotalEnergies announced a strategic investment of EUR 160 million in six new battery storage projects across Germany. The projects, set to create 221 megawatts of energy storage capacity by 2026, form part of the company's broader efforts to expand its renewable energy footprint in Germany. This move comes as the country accelerates its energy transition, moving away from nuclear and coal to focus on green energy solutions.

Synopsis: Hybar, a steel industry newcomer, is on track to launch its $700-million rebar mill in northeast Arkansas, with plans for further expansion in the southern US. The 700,000-metric-ton-per-year facility is set for commissioning by late May or early June, and the company is actively considering additional steel mills in the region. Alongside the mill, Hybar is also developing a solar facility and a river port.

Synopsis: Volkswagen has raised concerns regarding the limited availability of sustainability-certified steel, which hinders its ability to implement sustainability criteria for steel sourcing. While the company is committed to increasing the use of low-emission steel, the current market supply of certified steel remains insufficient, according to their 2024 Responsible Raw Materials Report.

Synopsis: In response to increasing global energy challenges and the growing importance of clean energy, 13 key European associations have urged the German government to lead the formation of a European Hydrogen Alliance. This collaborative initiative aims to propel hydrogen production, ensure energy sovereignty, and strengthen Europe’s industrial and technological competitiveness in a rapidly changing global landscape.

Synopsis: Trafigura, a leading Dutch commodities giant, has canceled its A$750 million green hydrogen project in South Australia, citing rising construction costs and insufficient market demand. Despite government backing, the project, initially aimed at producing 100 metric tons of green hydrogen daily, failed to materialize, reflecting broader challenges facing Australia’s green hydrogen industry.

Synopsis: The European Commission has officially approved a €5 billion state aid scheme designed to help Germany’s industries, especially those under the EU Emission Trading Scheme, transition to greener production methods. By focusing on low-carbon technologies such as hydrogen, electrification, and carbon capture, the scheme aims to reduce emissions across key industrial sectors, contributing to both Germany's and the EU’s climate goals. The scheme will select projects through an open bidding process, rewarding those with the most effective CO₂ reduction strategies.

Synopsis: China is expanding its carbon trading market to include the steel, cement, and aluminum smelting industries. This expansion is the first since the market's launch in 2021 and aims to reduce emissions in key industrial sectors responsible for significant carbon dioxide output.

Synopsis: Jingye Group, the Chinese owner of British Steel, has turned down a £500 million government aid package aimed at supporting the company’s transition to greener steel production. This decision raises serious concerns over the future of British Steel, including thousands of jobs and the stability of the UK steel industry as a whole.

Synopsis: GravitHy, a sustainable iron company based in Marseille, has successfully completed a €60 million funding round to accelerate its low-carbon iron production technologies, aiming to decarbonize the steel industry. With backing from prestigious investors, the company plans to create a green steel ecosystem by introducing Direct Reduced Iron and Hot Briquetted Iron as globally traded commodities. The new funding will support technological advancements, production facilities, and job creation, paving the way for a more sustainable and independent European steel industry.

Synopsis: HyIron, a Germany-backed green iron manufacturer, has successfully produced its first batch of green hydrogen at its Oshivela project in Namibia. This milestone marks a significant step toward Namibia becoming a global hub for green hydrogen production, with the project leveraging solar power and cutting-edge electrolyser technology to drive sustainable iron production.

Synopsis: Metinvest, a leading Ukrainian steel producer, is set to build the most modern green steel production plant in Italy by 2028. The plant, located in Piombino, will be a groundbreaking facility using advanced technologies, including electric arc furnaces and direct reduced iron from Ukraine. The €2.5 billion project will contribute significantly to the EU’s decarbonization efforts and reduce Italy’s dependence on steel imports.

Synopsis: Swedish steel manufacturer Ovako has inaugurated a new energy-efficient furnace in Boxholm, which cuts energy consumption by 50% and reduces CO₂ emissions by 6,000-7,000 metric tons annually. This new investment is part of Ovako’s long-term strategy to reduce carbon emissions and ensure fossil-free steel production in the future. Sweden’s Minister for Climate and the Environment, Romina Pourmokhtari, praised Ovako’s commitment to sustainable steel manufacturing.

Synopsis: Thyssenkrupp Steel, a leading German steel manufacturer, has paused its tender to purchase green hydrogen for its Duisburg direct reduction iron plant. This decision was made due to the high prices of green hydrogen and the slow pace of market development. The company had launched the tender in February 2024 for up to 151,000 metric tons of green hydrogen per year, but the high bids and challenges in the green hydrogen supply chain have forced Thyssenkrupp to reconsider its procurement strategy.

Synopsis: SARRALLE and KR Tec have introduced KR MELT, a revolutionary scrap preheating system that significantly improves Electric Arc Furnace operations. By preheating scrap metal to approximately 700°C using heat from furnace off-gases, KR MELT offers substantial energy savings, enhanced productivity, reduced CO₂ emissions, and improved safety. This innovative system is poised to transform the steelmaking industry, driving both operational efficiency and environmental sustainability.

Synopsis: The International Finance Corporation has announced a major financing deal with Aperam, a global leader in stainless steel and alloy production, to promote sustainable steel manufacturing in Brazil. This investment aims to support Aperam’s decarbonization efforts through the use of sustainable charcoal, contributing to reduced carbon emissions and improved forest management practices.

Synopsis: EMSTEEL Group, one of the largest steel manufacturers in the Middle East, has partnered with Yellow Door Energy to develop the UAE's largest industrial rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) project. This 31.5 MWp solar power initiative will supply renewable energy to EMSTEEL’s operations in Abu Dhabi, reducing carbon emissions and helping the UAE meet its Net Zero by 2050 commitment.

Synopsis: Contemporary Amperex Technology and Zenith Steel have partnered to advance a zero-carbon steel industry through clean energy and resource recycling initiatives. The collaboration focuses on integrating wind, solar, and energy storage, aiming to make steel production greener and more sustainable.

Synopsis: On March 20, 2025, HBIS and VALE signed a Memorandum of Understanding in Beijing to advance decarbonization in the steel industry value chain. This strategic partnership aligns with the sustainable mining industry MOU signed between China and Brazil in November 2024. The collaboration aims to foster green and low-carbon development in steel production, focusing on furnace input materials, recycling, and carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS).

Synopsis: Chinese steelmaker HBIS Group has entered into a memorandum of understanding with Australian mining giant Rio Tinto to collaborate on reducing carbon emissions in steel production. This partnership focuses on optimizing blast furnace feed mixtures, enhancing energy efficiency, and exploring hydrogen-based metallurgy, contributing to the industry's green transition. This move follows a similar agreement with Brazilian miner Vale for sustainable steel development.

Synopsis: China’s market for zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles has experienced a dramatic surge, with over 230,000 vehicles sold in 2024. This growth has been fueled by government incentives, technological advancements, and a shift toward battery electric and fuel-cell vehicles. In particular, the heavy truck segment has seen impressive strides, while the medium truck and city bus markets are also evolving with electrification. New technologies like battery swapping and natural gas are further transforming the market.

Synopsis: Tata Steel is collaborating with local South Wales companies to support its £1.25 billion investment in low CO₂ steelmaking at its Port Talbot site. This project will bring over 300 skilled jobs to the area, boosting the local economy and supporting the transition to greener steel production. By working with firms like Darlow Lloyd & Sons, Wernick Buildings, and Andrew Scott Ltd, Tata Steel aims to drive forward its sustainability agenda, reduce carbon emissions, and transform steelmaking practices.

Synopsis: JSW Green Steel Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, has been approved to acquire the Salav unit in Maharashtra, which houses a Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) capacity of 0.9 MTPA, on a slump sale basis. The acquisition, valued at ₹2,233 crores, is part of the company's larger plan to reduce its carbon footprint and transition towards producing green steel. The deal is expected to be completed by 31st March 2025.

Synopsis: Pacific Steel Group has announced the groundbreaking of its Mojave Micro Mill in California, a transformative project set to reshape the state’s rebar production industry. With an annual capacity of 380,000 metric tons for #3 to #11 concrete rebar, the mill will integrate renewable energy and advanced carbon capture technologies to minimize its environmental impact. Expected to begin operations in 2027, the Mojave Micro Mill will make use of Danieli MIDA Hybrid technology, marking California’s first new steelmaking operation in 50 years.

Synopsis: On March 24, 2025, French Minister for Industry and Energy, Marc Ferracci, visited the Fos-sur-Mer plant, where Marcegaglia Group is investing 750 million euros in a significant revitalization project. This transformation aims to modernize the facility, create 380 new jobs, and reduce CO₂ emissions through electrification and cutting-edge technologies. The visit underscored the strategic importance of this site to the Group’s global operations and sustainability efforts.

Synopsis: Thyssenkrupp Steel, in collaboration with RWTH Aachen University, presents its CO₂-reduced bluemint® high-performance electrical steel, powercore® traction NGO 025-125Y420, at Coiltech 2025. This innovative material features low remagnetization loss and high mechanical strength, making it ideal for use in modern traction motors for electric vehicles. The new grade, with a 13% lower CO₂ footprint, sets a new standard for sustainable electromobility and is now ready for high-volume series production.

Synopsis: Swedish home appliance giant Electrolux has announced a significant commitment to sustainability by targeting a 35% use of recycled steel and plastic in its product manufacturing by 2030. This target, which introduces steel into the scope for the first time, nearly doubles the amount of recycled materials compared to its previous goal. The move is part of a broader effort to make Electrolux's supply chain more sustainable, contributing to a greener future for its products and operations.

Synopsis: Tata Steel Nederland, in collaboration with leading steel producers in Germany and Austria, is pioneering a revolutionary project aimed at making steel production more sustainable and energy-efficient. By integrating cutting-edge technologies such as laser analysis, artificial intelligence (AI), and digital twins, the companies are reimagining the steel recycling process to reduce waste, CO₂ emissions, and energy consumption. The project, named the 'Digital Twins for Green Steel' (DiGreeS) program, could drastically change the way steel is produced by 2030, contributing to a circular economy and driving the industry towards greater environmental responsibility.

Synopsis: Charter Steel, Wisconsin's largest industrial energy consumer, has launched the state's largest behind-the-meter solar installation, a bold move toward sustainability. This 19.5-megawatt solar project, developed in collaboration with SunVest Solar, is set to produce around 30,000 megawatt-hours of electricity annually, fulfilling more than 20% of the plant's energy needs. This step represents a significant shift for the steel industry, one of the most energy-intensive sectors, by embracing renewable energy and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Synopsis: The AFV Beltrame Group, one of Europe's leading steel manufacturers, is addressing high energy costs by investing in renewable energy sources. Through acquisitions of hydroelectric power plants, installations of photovoltaic systems, and the signing of Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), the company is reducing energy costs while striving for environmental sustainability in its steel production process.

Synopsis: In February 2025, China's steel industry experienced a 3.3% increase in emissions compared to the same period in 2024. While emissions rose, the sector made notable progress in controlling pollutants and improving energy efficiency. There was a decrease in sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter emissions, while energy consumption dropped overall. The steelmakers also saw a significant boost in clean energy production, highlighting their ongoing transition toward sustainability.

Synopsis: In 2025, China's steel industry is rapidly advancing toward a smarter, greener future. The industry has embraced cutting-edge digital technologies and sustainable practices to improve efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, and increase the production of high-end steel products. Over 80% of steel companies have already implemented intelligent control systems, and substantial investments are being made to further reduce energy consumption and achieve ultra-low emissions.

Synopsis: JFE Steel, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical, and Mitsubishi Chemical have joined forces to develop a carbon recycling supply chain at the Mizushima Complex. This collaboration, beginning in FY2026, will focus on utilizing by-product gases from steel manufacturing to produce methanol, which will then be used to create propylene, a key component for plastics. This project aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and advance carbon recycling technologies in the industrial sector.

Synopsis: India’s second green hydrogen auction concluded with nine companies selected as winners, securing subsidies worth a combined INR 22.39 billion ($259 million) over the next three years. With a total production capacity of 450,000 metric tons per year, the initiative is part of India's broader strategy to become a leader in green hydrogen production and meet its ambitious target of 5 million metric tons per year by 2030.

Synopsis: Aperam’s Brazilian subsidiary has secured a $270 million loan to expand its charcoal production operations in Brazil, aiming to significantly reduce carbon emissions in the steel industry. The loan will support the growth of plantation forests and the advancement of cleaner technology to ensure sustainable steel production.

Synopsis: Northwest Indiana's steel mills, including Gary Works, Indiana Harbor Works, and Burns Harbor Works, are notorious for contributing significantly to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. In response, local environmental activists are pushing for cleaner production technologies, such as green steel, to minimize these environmental impacts. Their efforts are aimed at reducing the harmful effects of steel production while fostering more sustainable practices.

Synopsis: Kobe Steel Ltd., a leading Japanese steelmaker, has announced that its Kobenable® Steel, a product designed to reduce carbon emissions in steel production, has been selected for use in Yamato Steel’s first ship. The innovative Kobenable® Premier will reduce carbon emissions by 100% during the manufacturing process, contributing to more sustainable shipbuilding. This marks the fourth use of Kobenable® Steel in shipbuilding, following previous successful applications in large-scale bulk carriers.

Synopsis: The steel industry is a major contributor to global CO2 emissions due to its reliance on coal in traditional production methods. The transition to green steel, produced using green hydrogen, promises to reduce CO2 emissions drastically. Leading companies such as Thyssenkrupp Steel and Arcelormittal are pioneering this shift, aiming to decarbonize steel production by 2045. With the support of governments and the increasing need for clean energy solutions, green steel is set to play a crucial role in achieving global climate goals.

Synopsis: Salzgitter AG is tackling economic challenges head-on through its transformative efforts, with a strong focus on green steel production. Central to this strategy is the SALCOS® program, which aims for carbon-neutral steel production by 2050. With substantial investments in green steel technologies, the company is positioned to lead the green revolution in the steel industry, balancing strong financial strategies with sustainability initiatives.

Synopsis: Thyssenkrupp, a German steel manufacturing leader, has suspended its €3bn hydrogen tender for its green steel project due to significantly higher-than-expected prices for hydrogen. As the company works on constructing a direct-reduced iron (DRI) plant, it seeks to renegotiate the terms of its €2bn government funding in talks with the German federal government and the European Commission. This move highlights the growing challenges of securing affordable hydrogen for steel production.

Synopsis: AZA, a leading Chilean company, has inaugurated the country's most advanced scrap shredding plant with a significant $26 million investment. This new plant will not only create new jobs but also contribute to reducing CO2 emissions and energy consumption, marking a major step towards sustainability in the country's industrial sector.

Synopsis: The Confederation of British Metalforming (CBM) has voiced concerns over the impact of US tariffs on British steel exports and the challenges faced by the UK’s downstream manufacturers. While supporting the transition to greener steelmaking, the CBM urges a balanced approach to UK steel policies to ensure manufacturers can access affordable, high-quality steel while maintaining competitiveness on the global stage.

Synopsis: TNO’s innovative Fabiola biorefinery technology is driving Europe’s transition towards a biobased economy by efficiently converting biomass into valuable green building blocks like lignin, cellulose, and sugars. The technology’s demonstration scale, which processes 1 million kilograms (1,000 metric tons) of biomass annually, will showcase its commercial viability and pave the way for large-scale biorefineries. This development aligns with Europe’s sustainability goals, fostering self-sufficiency, energy efficiency, and reduced reliance on fossil fuels.

Synopsis: On March 19, 2025, the European Commission revealed its Steel and Metals Action Plan, committing €1 billion for 2025 to decarbonize Europe’s steel industry. This action plan aims to enhance the EU’s steel sector's sustainability, ensuring it stays globally competitive and contributes to climate goals. The initiative covers decarbonization, energy transition, trade protection, circular economy, and carbon leakage prevention.

Synopsis: SteelZero, together with 27 other civil society organizations, has called on the European Union to take decisive action towards green steel by committing to a clear and strategic path for decarbonizing steel production. The recent report "The State of the European Steel Transition" outlines the importance of reducing emissions in the steel sector, which accounts for 5% of the EU's total emissions. The report provides a roadmap with key recommendations for the EU to meet its climate goals and ensure long-term industrial competitiveness.

Synopsis: The European Union's Steel and Metals Action Plan marks a significant step toward a green steel transition, aiming to ensure the sector's competitiveness while aligning with climate goals. While the focus on energy costs, trade fairness, and market leadership is positive, experts like Jen Carson from the Climate Group urge for bolder actions. They emphasize the need for clear policy frameworks, stronger demand signals, and clear timelines for phasing out fossil fuel-based steel to scale low-emission steel effectively and achieve a sustainable future for the steel industry.

Synopsis: The European Steel and Metals Action Plan presents a roadmap for revitalizing Europe's steel sector, with decarbonization at its heart. With global competition rising, particularly from China and the U.S., the S&D Group urges EU policymakers to prioritize renewable energy, green steel technologies, and public procurement incentives to maintain Europe's leadership in the global steel market. This detailed plan addresses urgent challenges, including plant closures, energy costs, and fair global trade practices, while emphasizing the need for a coordinated transition to green steel production.

Synopsis: Brandenburg’s Economic Minister Daniel Keller visited ArcelorMittal Eisenhüttenstadt to address the critical challenges facing the German steel industry, focusing on the impact of rising energy costs, global competition, and the urgent need for government support. The meeting highlighted trade protection measures and the importance of a smooth transformation to a decarbonized steel production model, aiming to secure long-term competitiveness and sustainability.

Synopsis: On March 20, 2025, Stéphane Séjourné, Executive Vice-President of the European Commission, presented the European Steel Action Plan at thyssenkrupp Steel in Duisburg, Germany. This action plan aims to revitalize Europe’s steel industry by addressing several challenges such as trade protection, carbon leakage, high energy costs, and the need for green raw materials. The plan highlights the importance of swift and consistent implementation of these measures to enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of European steel production.

Synopsis: German steelmakers are facing increasing frustration over bureaucratic hurdles in documenting emissions reductions and the rapid transition to green hydrogen. At a recent conference, industry leaders raised concerns about the extra burden of Environmental, Social, and Governance reporting, particularly for medium-sized companies. As the shift toward cleaner production methods continues, these challenges threaten to delay progress in achieving green steel goals, with concerns about the practicality of green hydrogen and carbon capture technologies in the short term.

Synopsis: HBIS has become a member of the Worldsteel Updated Sustainability Charter after passing a rigorous standard review. The updated charter includes 9 principles and 20 criteria aimed at fostering sustainability in the steel industry. HBIS’s commitment to low-carbon development aligns with its mission to contribute to China’s carbon peaking and neutrality goals, shaping a more sustainable future for the industry. Other notable companies in this prestigious group include ArcelorMittal, Nippon Steel, and POSCO, marking a collective industry effort to move toward more sustainable practices.

Synopsis: John Cockerill, a global leader in engineering, has signed a transformative MoU with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. The collaboration will focus on advancing technologies for steel decarbonization, green hydrogen, and defense product development, driving sustainability, energy transition, and security innovations for both India and the global market.

Synopsis: China’s HBIS Group and iron ore giant Vale have signed a significant memorandum of understanding aimed at advancing decarbonization in the steel industry. Their collaboration seeks to identify low-carbon transition solutions, explore the feasibility of innovative technologies like the Tecnored furnace, and achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. The partnership also emphasizes breakthrough technologies such as hydrogen metallurgy and carbon capture, utilization, and storage, which could reshape the steel sector’s environmental impact.

Synopsis: Tata Steel has taken a significant step towards reducing its carbon footprint by replacing furnace oil with Piped Natural Gas at its Ferro Alloys Plant in Jajpur, Odisha. This change, made possible through a partnership with Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, marks a crucial move towards more sustainable operations, helping to lower greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to India's greener industrial future.

Synopsis: Steel corrosion is contributing more to global CO₂ emissions than the entire aviation industry, particularly in the maritime sector. With the shipping industry consuming vast amounts of steel, premature corrosion and the need for constant steel renewal are driving up carbon emissions. Effective corrosion protection can not only save costs but drastically reduce emissions, advancing decarbonization goals and improving sustainability.

Synopsis: In an effort to reduce carbon emissions in the shipping industry, DNV, HD Korea Shipbuilding and Offshore Engineering, and HD Hydrogen have joined forces on a groundbreaking Joint Industry Project to develop and implement Pressure Swing Adsorption carbon capture technology in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. This collaboration aims to replace conventional ship engines with SOFC systems, significantly lowering the environmental footprint of maritime operations.

Synopsis: The steel industry, a major player in global construction and industrial sectors, faces immense challenges in reducing its carbon emissions. As the sector struggles with the high cost of green hydrogen, market competition, and regulatory delays, efforts to transition from carbon-heavy blast furnaces to cleaner technologies like electric arc furnaces remain slow. This article explores the obstacles hindering the decarbonisation of steel and outlines potential solutions for revitalising the industry's transformation.

Synopsis: Thyssenkrupp's CEO, Miguel Lopez, has raised doubts about the viability of the company’s plans for a €3 billion green steel plant in Duisburg. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the availability of green hydrogen, which is essential for the plant's operation, Lopez highlighted the risks associated with the project’s profitability. While the federal government and North Rhine-Westphalia are heavily investing in the project, the lack of adequate hydrogen infrastructure may delay or even hinder the realization of this environmentally-friendly steel production facility.

Synopsis: Blastr Green Steel’s ambitious project to create a low-emission steel mill in Inkoo, Finland, has reached a significant milestone with the issuance of the reasoned conclusion from the Uusimaa Centre for Economic Development, Transport, and the Environment (ELY Center) on its Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). This step allows the project to move forward into the permitting phase, which brings Blastr closer to making a final investment decision for the development of an environmentally sustainable steel plant.

Synopsis: Mission 0 House, a collaborative research initiative aimed at eliminating greenhouse gas emissions in manufacturing, has secured its first long-term funding of nearly 100 million SEK for the next five years. Spearheaded by Polestar and Lindholmen Science Park, this initiative brings together academia and industry experts to develop emission-free production methods, with five prominent Swedish universities joining the effort.

Synopsis: ESL Shipping and SSAB have extended their long-term cooperation for the transportation of SSAB's raw materials, including their new fossil-free sponge iron, produced with HYBRIT technology. This multi-year contract, covering an estimated 6–7 million metric tons annually, reflects both companies' shared commitment to sustainability. ESL Shipping's fleet modernization, which includes vessels capable of running on green methanol and hydrogen-based E-fuel, plays a key role in advancing this collaboration, significantly improving energy efficiency and reducing emissions in the shipping industry.

Synopsis: Sheffield Forgemasters has made a significant advancement in sustainability by incorporating a recycled steel by-product, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS), into its concrete for a new forging line project. This innovation reduces carbon emissions by 30%, making the construction process more eco-friendly. The initiative is part of the company’s £900 million recapitalization to bolster UK defense manufacturing.

Synopsis: SteelAsia’s Calaca plant in Batangas has achieved a significant milestone by being recognized as one of the world’s cleanest steel mills. With a carbon footprint nearly 90% lower than traditional steelmaking methods, SteelAsia’s plant integrates renewable energy and recycling technologies to produce green steel. By scaling up production, the company is positioning itself as a leader in sustainable manufacturing in the Philippines and the global steel industry.

Synopsis: The European Commission has published the procedures for the authorization of CBAM declarants, which will officially begin on March 28, 2025. This new step ensures that importers wishing to supply goods covered by the Cross-border Carbon Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to the EU must apply for authorization. The application process will run parallel to the development of an IT system for a digital register, set to be fully operational by January 1, 2026.

Synopsis: The European steel industry plays a pivotal role in manufacturing essential technologies for achieving climate neutrality, providing hundreds of thousands of jobs. However, to secure a sustainable and competitive future, urgent action is needed to modernize the industry. The Strategic Dialogue on Steel proposes five key actions: reducing energy costs, fostering demand for green products, ramping up investments, applying fair trade policies, and guaranteeing quality jobs. These steps, if implemented effectively, will help the steel sector thrive while contributing to Europe’s green transition.

Synopsis: The automotive industry plays a significant role in the European Union's steel consumption, with over 7 million metric tons of steel used annually. As the EU moves toward a circular economy, improving automotive steel recycling is crucial to reduce reliance on raw materials, cut greenhouse gas emissions, and mitigate the environmental impact of mining. This article dives into strategies for enhancing the circularity of automotive steel, addressing challenges, and providing policy recommendations for a sustainable future.

Synopsis: The European Commission's recent proposal to relax the 2025 CO₂ emission targets for car manufacturers risks delaying Europe's transition to electric vehicles (EVs) and undermines the region’s climate ambitions. By allowing manufacturers to offset emissions in future years, this change will result in higher CO₂ emissions in the short term, potentially slowing the growth of the electric car market and affecting the competitiveness of the European automotive industry.

Synopsis: Metinvest Group is embarking on a major UAH1.4 billion investment to build gas-fired power plants and a solar power facility in Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine. The focus is on enhancing energy independence, boosting efficiency, and supporting the production of green steel. These steps are vital for the company's growth and sustainability amid current challenges such as the ongoing war and changing market dynamics. The investment aims to modernize production and ensure Metinvest’s future success in a competitive global market.

Synopsis: DNV has awarded Approval in Principle (AiP) for a groundbreaking liquid carbon dioxide (LCO₂) carrier designed by Shell and Brevik Engineering. This innovative vessel, with a capacity of 74,000 cubic meters, is intended for the Asia-Pacific market, addressing the region's need for efficient, cost-effective CO₂ transport to support carbon capture and storage (CCS) initiatives. The design, which uses low-pressure technology, marks a significant step forward in enabling large-scale CO₂ shipping while reducing costs.

Synopsis: DNV has launched the H2MET joint industry project (JIP) to advance hydrogen flow metrology, addressing the growing need for accurate and standardized hydrogen flow measurement systems. This initiative aims to ensure the reliability and transparency of hydrogen trading, supporting global decarbonization goals. The H2MET project, led by DNV's Technology Centre in Groningen, will foster industry collaboration, allowing participants to shape the future of hydrogen measurement and facilitate the transition to a low-carbon energy system.

Synopsis: The University of Newcastle, Australia, is hosting the International Conference on Sustainable Cokemaking and Ironmaking 2025, bringing together global experts to tackle the urgent challenge of decarbonising the steel industry, which contributes to 7% of global CO₂ emissions. The conference, backed by the BHP Centre for Sustainable Steelmaking Research, will showcase innovations in low-carbon technologies and explore strategies for achieving net-zero steel production. The university continues to lead cutting-edge research and develop sustainable solutions for the steel industry’s future.

Synopsis: Green steel production is vital for the decarbonization of the steel industry, one of the largest global emitters of CO₂. The optimal method for producing green steel is not one-size-fits-all, but a solution tailored to each region's energy availability, raw material sources, and technological advancements. The transition from traditional steelmaking methods to more sustainable approaches relies on innovations such as hydrogen, renewable electricity, and carbon capture, which differ from region to region. This article delves into the intricacies of these methods and the complex decisions steelmakers must make.

Synopsis: Romania has the potential to become a regional leader in sustainable steel production, thanks to its strategic assets like renewable energy potential and a strong automotive sector. However, it faces several barriers, including high energy costs, unclear regulations, and delayed infrastructure projects. A detailed report by the Energy Policy Group (EPG) outlines these challenges and the urgent steps Romania must take to secure a future as a green steel powerhouse.

Synopsis: The price of greenhouse gas (GHG) quotas in Europe has stabilized in March 2025 after a significant drop in February. Despite fluctuations, prices are now hovering at €71 per metric ton. Factors such as weak demand from the steel sector, plant shutdowns, and lower capacity utilization are influencing the prices. However, forecasts suggest a potential price increase in the coming years as industry recovery continues.

Synopsis: The push towards decarbonisation and the explosion of data usage are driving the demand for electrical steels, key components used in renewable energy infrastructure like wind turbines and generators. In collaboration with Siemens Energy, ArcelorMittal is playing a vital role in meeting this demand by supplying high-quality electrical steels, which are essential for the energy transition. These steels, with their superior magnetic and thermal properties, are crucial for the efficiency of energy generation systems in the move towards green energy.

Synopsis: Tata Steel is undergoing a £1.25 billion transformation to greener production, shifting from traditional methods to electric arc furnace technology. As part of this transition, DB Cargo UK and DB Cargo Polska are refurbishing 60 BAA wagons to transport steel slabs and coils, crucial for the new sustainable steelmaking process. This collaboration ensures Tata Steel’s smooth shift to eco-friendly production methods, offering a glimpse into the future of greener industrial practices.

Synopsis: Canadian railway company CPKC has launched its first high-horsepower hydrogen-powered locomotive, CP1201, to transport steelmaking coal for Elk Valley Resources. Despite the promise of clean hydrogen fuel, this move raises questions about the environmental benefits, as the cargo being transported, coal, is a key material in steel production, which is associated with high carbon emissions.

Synopsis: BloombergNEF has estimated the investments and technological advancements required to meet global decarbonization goals by 2050. The study highlights the critical need for advancements in carbon capture and storage technologies and electrification of transport, which accounts for over 50% of the energy sector’s emissions today. This article explores the projections laid out by BNEF, the challenges of transitioning to a net-zero economy, and the investments needed to overcome these obstacles.

Synopsis: In February 2025, China’s China Iron and Steel Association officially launched the Electric Arc Furnace Steel Sub-Association in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. This move is part of China's push to enhance sustainable steel production, focusing on increasing EAF steel output, reducing carbon emissions, and improving steelmaking efficiency. The sub-association aims to address challenges in the industry while promoting a greener, more efficient future for China's steel sector.

Synopsis: While the European green steel market remains relatively quiet with low demand, premium prices for low-emission steel are holding steady. Prices for green steel, defined by a low carbon footprint, continue to range from €200-300 per metric ton for the lowest emissions products. A breakdown of premiums reveals how carbon footprints influence market pricing, and the sector is seeing growing inquiries from Nordic countries and Spain.

Synopsis: A transformative $450 million green steel plant in Toowoomba, Queensland, will produce 350,000 metric tons of steel rebar annually, with advanced technology from Italian manufacturer Danieli that reduces carbon emissions by 85%. This project will significantly contribute to sustainable steel production, benefiting the local economy and the environment.

Synopsis: The European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism could hinder the decarbonization efforts of smaller steel producers in India due to financial and technological constraints. A recent study warns that, without adequate support for small and medium-sized enterprises, the transition to low-carbon steel could lead to a divided industry, with larger firms advancing while smaller ones lag behind.

Synopsis: Ternium is setting a new standard in steel production with its first natural gas-based direct reduction plant and electric arc furnace. The plant will produce all grades of steel required for the automotive industry, while minimizing CO₂ emissions per metric ton of steel, marking a major step in decarbonizing heavy industries.

Synopsis: Achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 could cost Brazil $6 billion, according to BloombergNEF. This investment would be directed toward emission reduction technologies, such as carbon capture and storage, with the largest challenge being the electrification of transport, which currently makes up more than half of the country’s energy sector emissions.

Synopsis: Jindal Stainless Ltd is taking significant strides towards reducing its carbon footprint by committing to achieve net zero emissions by 2050, ahead of India’s national target of 2070. The company has set ambitious mid-term goals, including a 50% reduction in carbon emissions. This article delves into JSL’s sustainability goals, its challenges, and the steps it’s taking to meet these targets, while also seeking government support to reduce ore and energy costs in the steel sector.