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U.S. Rescinds Trade Review on Indian Stainless Steel Flanges Over Lack of Imports

Synopsis: The U.S. Department of Commerce has rescinded its 2023 countervailing duty review of stainless steel flanges from India after confirming there were no reviewable imports during the period. The companies involved include CD Industries, Jai Auto Pvt. Ltd., and R.N. Gupta & Company Limited.
Wednesday, April 23, 2025
FLANGE
Source : ContentFactory

Backdrop & Context

Countervailing duties (CVDs) are imposed to counteractunfair subsidies provided by foreign governments to exporters. The U.S.conducts annual reviews to reassess these duties based on actual importactivity. Stainless steel flanges, used widely in industrial piping systems,have been under scrutiny due to past findings of subsidization by Indianmanufacturers.

The current review, covering imports during calendar year2023, was initiated as part of this routine enforcement but has now beenrescinded due to a complete absence of qualifying import entries.

Who’s Involved?

  • Department     of Commerce (DOC) – Specifically, the International     Trade Administration (ITA), which enforces U.S. trade laws through     AD/CVD investigations.
  • Companies     under review:
       
    • CD Industries (Kisaan Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd.)
    •  
    • Jai  Auto Pvt. Ltd.
    •  
    • R.  N. Gupta & Company Limited (RNG)

All three firms were initially listed for review in theOctober 1, 2024 Federal Register notice, following requests frominterested parties.

Timeline of Events

  • October     1, 2024: DOC opened the opportunity for review     for the 2023 period.
  • November     14, 2024: DOC officially initiated the review.
  • November     21, 2024: DOC released a memorandum stating there     were no reviewable entries found in U.S. Customs and Border Protection     (CBP) data.
  • February     11, 2025: Jai Auto formally withdrew its review     request.

As required by law, because no other parties sought areview of Jai Auto, and there were no qualifying entries for the other twocompanies, the review was closed.

Why the Review Was Rescinded

Under 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), the DOC rescinds areview if there are no entries of merchandise to assess, i.e., no imports intothe U.S. during the review period. The absence of entries means:

  • No     CVDs can be re-evaluated.
  • No     adjustments to the cash deposit rates can be made.

This scenario often happens when companies opt not to shipto the U.S. market during a pending review year, either for business reasons orto avoid uncertainty about duties.

Implications for Indian Exporters

While the rescission brings temporary relief fromadministrative burdens, it doesn’t indicate a policy shift. The current cashdeposit rates for these Indian manufacturers remain unchanged and willcontinue to apply to any future shipments until new data supports areassessment.

Indian exporters looking to re-enter or grow in the U.S.market will still face existing trade barriers, including CVD and anti-dumpingduties previously imposed by the U.S. government.

Impact on U.S. Buyers and Importers

For importers of stainless steel flanges in the U.S., therescission means no immediate changes in duty payments. However, the decisionreduces procedural delays and removes the uncertainty of a potential duty rateadjustment stemming from a review.

Additionally, if imports from the reviewed companiesresume, these would again become subject to future review eligibility based onactual entry records.

Next Steps and Compliance Notes

  • CBP     Instructions: Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs to     assess duties at the previously applicable deposit rates, no new rates     will be applied.
  • Administrative     Protective Order (APO): The DOC reminded parties of their     obligations to destroy or return proprietary documents shared under     protective order. Failure to comply may lead to sanctions.

The rescission notice was published on April 22, 2025,in the Federal Register under document number 2025-06844.

Key Takeaways:

  • The     U.S. has rescinded its 2023 countervailing duty review on stainless steel     flanges from India.
  • No     reviewable imports were recorded from CD Industries, Jai Auto, or R.N. Gupta     & Co. during the review period.
  • Jai     Auto formally withdrew its review request, triggering an automatic     rescission for that firm.
  • The     cash deposit duty rates remain unchanged and continue to apply.
  • Commerce     will instruct CBP to assess duties at previously set deposit rates, and no     new calculations will be issued.

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